青藏高原上的大型淡水湖——冬格措纳

（1）2015-06-19 08:01

来源:大西北网综合作者:佚名点击:次

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　　冬格措纳，又名托索湖或黑海，位于青海省玛多县花石峡镇西北侧，地理坐标35°17′N,98°35′E.属于可可西里自然保护区的边缘地带。湖区面积约为228平方千米,海拔高度约4300米，为青藏高原上的大型淡水湖之一。湖泊水源来自于阿尼玛卿山（此处应简介此山的重要性），湖的出水向西北流入柴达木盆地的香日德河。冬格措纳的主要植被为以帕米尔蒿草为优势种形成的高原草甸，间或有大面积的以碱蓬草为优势种形成的红草滩。湖边冲积平原的沼泽湿地是斑头雁和鸥类、鹬类的主要繁殖地。
(责任编辑：陈冬梅)

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